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Loyola University Medical Center is an academic institution with a strong commitment to research and improving patient care. The Department of Neurological Surgery encourages its staff to be actively involved in developing research protocols so that through the research process we can learn to better manage the complex neurological pathologies our patients face. Our Spinal Cord Injury Repair Lab is investigating novel treatments for repair of the injured spinal cord and has elicited some promising results. We are very excited for the opportunity to be on the cutting edge of the scientific community and welcome applicants who are interested in joining our team.


Current Research Projects include:

  • Neural-like stem cell transplantation following subacute experimental adult spinal cord injury.

        Investigator:

Russ P Nockels, MD
Robert Wurster, PhD

  • Neurotrophic delivery to experimental spinal cord contusion through virally engineered cell transplants

Investigators:

Russ P Nockels, MD
Robert Wurster, PhD

  • Development of a cervical hand outcomes measure

Investigators:

Russ P Nockels, MD

Dr. Wurster’s research activities are in 2 main areas of neuroscience: neuroprosthetics and neurophysiology. His research in neuroprosthetics, i.e., designing and testing devices to assist or replace the functions mediated or controlled by nerves, is largely done in collaboration with laboratories in Hines Veterans Hospital which is next to Loyola’s Medical Center. These studies involve testing implanted microcomputer devices for the control of respiration and bladder function, e.g., in spinal injury patients and some patients with multiple sclerosis or stroke. The complex electronic circuits, which are capable of sensing and stimulating neural function, are in tiny capsules about 1 inch long and 1/8 inch in diameter. Other interests in neuroprosthetics include applications for repair and prosthetic control of the face, e.g., in the cases of facial nerve injury from acoustic neuromas, and the possible use of these applications for hand control as well. His third major area of research takes place in his neurophysiological laboratory in the Physiology Department and involves patch-clamp and intracellular recordings of neuronal and synaptic functions in autonomic ganglia. Currently, this laboratory is studying how neuronal growth factors from autonomic effector organs in pathological conditions, e.g., from the heart in cardiac myopathy, can bring about pathological changes in the morphological, neurochemical and neurophysiological properties of the neurons innervating these effector organs and thereby further impair effector organ function. The spinal cord injury (SCI) research also continues to expand. A continued area of interest is in the use of implantation into the spinal cord injury site of stem cells that have been genetically modified to produce and release growth factors. Dr. Wurster has recently explored the use of electrical stimulation to activate skeletal muscle in order to facilitate recovery from SCI. Plans are underway to explore the mechanisms involved using cellular and molecular biological tools.

 

Other Resources

Loyola Stritch School of Medicine

Map and Directions to Loyola

Area Map of LUHS Facilities

NEUROSURGERY://ON-CALL®

American Brain Tumor Association

Think First Foundation

Chicago Area Information on the WWW

 
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Last reviewed: April 21, 2008